Blog Post
Possible Pathways to a Green Card
5/26/2025
There are several legal routes for TN Visa holders to pursue permanent residency in the U.S. Each option depends on individual circumstances and qualifications. Understanding these paths can help applicants choose an effective and compliant Green Card strategy.
Employment-Based Sponsorship
One common pathway is through employment-based sponsorship. It involves the employer filing a PERM Labor Certification to demonstrate the need for a foreign worker. Subsequently, the employer files Form I-140, the Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker.
If the applicant is in the U.S., they can file Form I-485 to adjust their status; otherwise, they must undergo Consular Processing abroad.
Family-Based Sponsorship
Another pathway is family-based sponsorship. Immediate relatives, such as a U.S. citizen spouse, can file Form I-130 on behalf of the TN Visa holder. Upon approval, the applicant can proceed with Adjustment of Status or Consular Processing, depending on their location. This route often has shorter processing times for immediate relatives.
Other Options
There are self-petition options for individuals with exceptional qualifications. The EB-1A category is for individuals with extraordinary abilities in science, arts, or business. The EB-2 National Interest Waiver (NIW) is for individuals whose work has a significant benefit to the U.S.
These options require substantial evidence of the applicant’s contributions and qualifications. Understanding these pathways is vital for TN Visa holders considering permanent residency. The next section will discuss maintaining TN status during the Green Card application process.
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