Blog Post
Step-By-Step Application Process for R-1 Visa
5/26/2025
Religious workers on an R-1 visa can transition to permanent residency through the EB-4 immigrant visa category. The process involves multiple steps, from petition filing to final approval. Careful preparation and compliance with immigration requirements can help ensure a smooth application.
Step 1: Filing Form I-360
The sponsoring religious organization must file Form I-360 with USCIS to begin the green card process for the religious worker. The organization must prove its nonprofit status and show the applicant has worked in a qualifying religious role for at least two years. If approved, the applicant can proceed with the next step.
Step 2: Adjustment Of Status Or Consular Processing
If the applicant is already in the U.S. on an R-1 visa, they can file Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, with USCIS. If the applicant is outside the U.S., they must complete consular processing at a U.S. embassy or consulate. This step involves submitting additional documentation and attending an interview.
Step 3: Biometrics Appointment & Interview
After submitting the green card application, the applicant will receive a notice for a biometrics appointment, where fingerprints, photographs, and a signature are collected. USCIS may also schedule an interview to verify the applicant’s eligibility and review supporting documents.
Step 4: Green Card Approval
The applicant is granted lawful permanent resident status after USCIS or a U.S. consulate approves the application. They will then receive their green card, officially confirming their lawful permanent resident status. It allows them to live and work in the United States indefinitely.
Following each step carefully and ensuring all required documents are in place is critical for approval. Seeking legal guidance can help applicants avoid delays and increase the chances of a successful outcome.
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